Q&A 1:28 Mini-Z Cars & Trucks

This Q&A section has information pertaining to Mini-Zs. There are several Q&A sections and you will find an index of them at Q&A Central.

General Mini-Z Questions


Which is better, the Mini-Z or the XMOD?
XMODS are great if you are just scooting around the driveway, they particularly hold up well when you are doing speed runs, in a straight line. If you are planning on racing though, the precision of the Mini-Z really cannot be beat. The parts quality and finish is much higher and this leads to a much higher performing vehicle.

Which has better range, Mini-Z or XMOD?
Mini-Z hands down, as it has a hobby class radio. It will go far enough away that you can't tell front from back!

How many channels does the Mini-Z radio have?
Officially there are 6 channels, but I'll let you in on a little secret. The XMOD crystals work in mini-Zs giving you 12 possible frequencies.

Will a Mini-Z body fit on an XMOD?
This is a question we've been overloaded with. The answer is yes, the Mini-Z bodies will fit, but it will take some modification and possibly some fabrication. Several customers on the Testimonials have done it, feel free to email them for recommendations. Also, check out the forum for others who have experience in customizing bodies.

Is the Mini-Z worth the higher price tag?
The Mini-Z is a very high quality car with excellent steering resolution and a hobby class radio. There are lots of upgrade parts available for them and they hold up very well. I have several Mini-Zs and they drive like a dream.

Where can I get the Mini-Z cars and trucks?
We are a factory authorized Kyosho internet dealer so you can get them right here.

The XYZ Mini-Z ReadySet is listed out of stock. When will it be available again?
Kyosho does limited production runs of each body style. If you see a body style you like, don't wait. Chances are it will only be available for a short while and then you may only find it on Ebay, where you'll pay an arm and a leg. We do try to anticipate demand when new body styles are released, but there is not an endless supply. This goes for ReadySets and AutoScales.

Why aren't there more Mini-Z dealers around the web?
Kyosho products are typically sold only through brick and mortar hobby shops. Kyosho was sold at Tower Hobbies, but Kyosho has done some house cleaning. This is why tower Hobbies is now selling the iWaiver which is a Mini-Z knockoff. It is very unusual for Kyosho to authorize a web dealer as they want to be certain that it is a full time business, with a customer service department that is fully staffed and most websites do not have this.

What's with the iWaiver? It looks just like the Mini-Z but is a lot cheaper.
In the USA we have laws to prevent the copying of our products and designs. However, no such laws exist in most Asian countries and so you will see many "knock offs" coming out of these areas and the iWaiver is just such a car. Plastic parts and such are easy to copy, but the electronics are more challenging and are rarely duplicated correctly. We ordered an iWaiver and tried to upgrade the FETs, but it fried on power up so we did not get to do any further testing. We plan to order more and examine them further, but so far, we are not impressed. I have been told by many of our customers that they are using our Mini-Z Lithium Pro Kit on these with no problems and Mini-Z parts should be interchangeable since it is a straight copy.

What is with the Gloss Coat finish?
Most of the Mini-Z bodies have what Kyosho calls "Gloss Coat". This is simply a ultra shiny coating that protects the paint and provides that wet look. It really is quite impressive and makes the finish more durable.

What is SSG?
SSG stands for Silver Surface Graphite which is a type of carbon fiber that is strong, light and has a glossy coating. These properties make SSG perfect for this application. It’s also very sexy!

I know the power switch controls the main board but does it shut down the v2 board?
No, you must un-plug it because the V2 is directly connected to the batteries and does draw power as long as it is connected.

Can I use XMOD Antennas for my Mini-Z?
Yes you can. The XMOD antennas are actually much more durable and will not break when you try to re-shape them like the Mini-Z antennas do.

Where did you get the Tamiya Speed Checker?
Right here, of course.

I just got my brand new Mini-Z. It won't go in reverse. Is it broken?
There is a Throttle Trim on the Mini-Z remote. It is under the cover next to the steering wheel. If you don't have forward or reverse, chances are the trim needs an adjustment.

I want to start a local racing club, what do I need?
Lets see, you need some cars and people that have cars. You also need a track (we recommend RCP, it is the world standard), a place to put the track and a counting system. For counting systems, check out the Giro-Z, it is the most inexpensive and reliable counting system available in the market today.

Mini-Z MR-01 Questions


Do the Lithium Kits work on the MR01?
I have not had time to test the Lithium on the MR01 but I hear that there is a 6 volt capacitor that must be upgraded first. I will post more info as soon as I have time to explore it. If you use a V2, it will work fine since the V2 regulates the voltage to the car.

The wheel nuts are bigger on the MR-01. Can I use the newer small ones like the MR-02 uses?
Yes, while the outside is larger, the inside threads are the same. You can use the stock MR-02 wheel nuts or the aftermarket nylon locking style as well.

Mini-Z MR-02 Questions


What is different about the new MR02 Chassis?
The original Mini-Z MR-01 was and is a great car that almost single handedly created the indoor scale racing scene. The MR-02 has many improvements. Chief among these are a tighter concentration of mass and lower center of gravity by lowering the batteries in the chassis. This improves handling greatly.

What is up with the MM or RM designations on the MR-02 Chassis?
Two types of chassis are available to accommodate the different body types: MR-02 MM; and & MR-02 RM. These refer to the motor mount positions of each chassis. "MM" Being MID MOTOR, or in front of the Axle. "RM" being, you guess it, REAR MOTOR, and that places it behind the axle.

Which is better, the MM or the RM?
With the motor mounted in front of the rear axle, the car has greater maneuverability, similar to the effect on a mid engine race car. On the other hand, as one of the heaviest parts on the chassis, moving the position of the motor behind the rear axle improves traction for acceleration and deceleration. So as you can see they both have their strong points depending on the type of track and your driving style.

A different consideration is what body you plan to use. The mid motor mount uses a longer 98mm wheelbase (to make room for motor.) While the rear motor mount has the shorter wheelbase of 94mm. Many of the most popular bodies will only fit on the shorter 94mm wheelbase. You can optionally install the Atomic Mini-Z MR-02 MM 94/98mm Universal Motor Mount which angles the motor slightly and shaves 2mm off the wheel base allowing the shorter bodies to fit. We recommend that you check our Mini-Z Body Compatibility chart as well as our collection of Auto Scale Bodies for the Mini-Zs.

Can you convert an RM to an MM and if so what's needed?
Yes, all you need is to buy the appropriate motor pod to do so. If you want to run a 98 millimeter (mm) car, you would need to purchase a 98mm plastic or aluminum pod. If you want to run a 94 millimeter car, you would need to purchase an after market aluminum pod marked 94/98 mm. The advantage of this motor pod is that you can run your car in either of the two settings, 94mm or 98mm. The disadvantage is that this pod tends to have a bit of a higher CG than the 98mm specific pods.

OK, what are the other chassis designations?
Each chassis features four different wheelbase (length) settings that allow compatibility with the ever expanding line of Auto Scale bodies. For example: LL - is the 98mm (long wheelbase) option that fits the Enzo Ferrari.

Which chassis type should I buy for racing?
It depends. Who/what are you racing against? First see what the rules allow, then decide. If the rules allow any Mini-Z, and the track has mid- to high grip, we have found the most competitive chassis set-up to be is a 94 mm chassis in Mid-Motor Configuration. This configuration moves the weight of the car closer to the rear axle, making the car accelerate as hard as a Rear Motor car (RM), while at the same time maintaining the high speed stability of a Mid Motor (MM) car with the added nimbleness and maneuverability of a short wheelbase car.

In some circumstances, under low to medium grip situations, the AWD is tough to beat.

What do I need to get started?
Besides the ReadySet, we recommend tires, bearings and a carbon fiber h-plate as the minimum upgrades on your car. These will make the biggest difference on handling and will actually make you competitive in the stock class.

What are the pros & cons of each chassis type?
94MM
PROS: Best all around: good balance, great traction in straight line and corners, very agile. Has the most choice of bodies.
CONS: Maybe a little too aggressive for beginners at times.

94RM
PROS: Great acceleration and braking ability. Fits the majority of AutoScale bodies available.
CONS: Not the most stable of the bunch, in big tracks, with high speed corners, tends to “wash-out” and lose rear grip.

98MM
PROS: Most stable at high speed, fairly good balance.
CONS: Has trouble under acceleration with high powered motors, and is not very agile in tight courses. This configuration fits the least amount of AutoScales out there.

Do the Lithium Kits work on the MR02?
Yes, they work flawlessly. The speed increase is about double, similar to the increase seen on the XMODS.

Will my Mini-Z MR02 suffer any long term damage from running Lithium Power?
No, I have Mini-Z cars that have had Lithium for almost two years and they still in great shape. Although a bit dinged up from smacking walls at insane speeds, LOL.

Are you sure Lithium will not hurt my MR-02?
You worry way too much, OK, take a deep breath and chant, "Lithium Power Is Good", "Lithium Power Is Good", "Lithium Power Is Good". continue until the feeling of anxiety passes.

Are Stacked FETs required to use the Lithium?
Nope, works fine on stock FETs. But Stacked FETs really help the Mini-Z harness the extra punch that the Lithium cells provide. If you use a Nuke, you must use Stacked FETs.

How strong are the FETs on a Mini-Z?
The stock FETs on the Mini-Z are pretty weak so it benefits greatly from Stacked FETs even with standard batteries.

Is the Mini-Z Lithium Pro Kit hard to install?
No, it is much easier than the XMODS. Check out the Mini-Z Ion Pro 2S Installation Tutorial.

The power switch has dinky wire. Should I remove it?
With Lithium, I always the power switch so there is no power loss, but you have to remember to unplug the batteries when you are finished or you will ruin your batteries. This is a "must do" mod if you are serious about getting the power to the ground. The difference will be less noticeable on stock batteries, but still a good mod.

My Lithium Pro Kit is installed and I get some servo chatter when the car is at rest.
Yes, this is normal and Mini-Zs always do this. The higher voltage from the Lithium makes it more pronounced. It does not affect the driving of the Mini-Z.

When I first plug my Pro Kit in, sometimes I get a quick burst of speed from the wheels. Is this normal?
This happens from time to time on power up. The speed control is an amp, much like your car stereo and this behavior is similar to the "POP" you hear when turning on your speakers and nothing to worry about. Make sure you have a good grip on the car and the radio is on before you plug the batteries in.

How many bearings should my rear wheels have?
The rear wheels only need bearings on the side the motor shaft points to. The other side uses the factory bushings since it rotates with the shaft.

Is the Mini-Z MR-02 Differential compatible with the F-1?
No, the F-1 differential is 73.42mm long and the MR-01/02/015 differential is 65.23mm long. And while the can is the same size at 17.54mm diameter the F-1 differential also has a larger gear at 45 teeth versus 44.

Will F-1 wheels fit on my MR-01, MR-02 or MR-015?
The rear wheels will fit, although you will have to contend with the tires rubbing the body as the F-1 wheels are 2mm taller and 5mm wider.

My car pulls to one side when I accelerate, why does it do this?
It is called “Tweak” and is very common and easy to fix. You simply shim up one side or the other of the T-Plate until it tracks straight under power.

Is the Titanium or Carbon Fiber damper plate better for the Atomic DPS?
The Carbon Fiber damper has slightly more friction and provides more consistent damping all around. The Carbon Fiber damper is a good choice for keeping the rear end on the ground at high speeds on medium and large tracks. The Titanium damper is very smooth and can provide quicker damping on corners in small tracks. The Titanium piece is also shiny and some people like that look. You can also sand the Titanium damper gently to increase the friction slightly and give it similar characteristics to the Carbon Fiber damper.

What is the stock differential?
It is a gear differential with small plastic planetary gears inside.

Should I use softer or stiffer springs to improve handling?
Generally stiffer springs are better just like a real car; ever ride in a high performance sports car?

Mini-Z F-1 Questions


What is the F-1?
The F-1 is an open wheel scale racer with a very low center of gravity and very good handling. They are based on the Full Size F-12 cars and are very realistic.

Is the Mini-Z MR-02 Differential compatible with the F1?
No, the F1 differential is 73.42mm long and the MR-01/02/015 differential is 65.23mm long. And while the can is the same size at 17.54mm diameter the F-1 diff also has a larger gear at 45 teeth versus 44.

Will F-1 wheels fit on my MR-01, MR-02 or MR-015?
The rear wheels will fit, although you will have to contend with the tires rubbing the body as the F-1 wheels are 2mm taller and 5mm wider.

The wheel nuts are bigger on the F-1. Can I use the newer small ones like the MR-02 uses?
Yes, while the outside is larger, the inside threads are the same. You can use the stock MR-02 wheel nuts or the aftermarket nylon locking style as well.

Mini-Z AWD Questions


What is so special about the AWD?
Let's start with the fact that it is All Wheel Drive. AWD makes it a much more stable car. Kyosho has always made very high quality cars and Kyosho was virtually soley responsible for inventing the indoor R/C 1:28 scale racing scene. However, before the release of the AWD there was no option or upgrade to make an MR-01 or MR-02 all wheel drive capable.

My gears keep coming off. How do I prevent that?
You can try sanding the motor shaft to make it less likely to slip, but the best solution is the Atomic Billet Gear Set.

Can I put Lithium in the AWD?
Yes you can, we have the AAA Lithium cells that fit the AWD. You must modify your battery holders to use them. Also you must keep the final voltage below 8.4 volts so wire these in a 2S2P configuration (see the Battery Q&A for details).

What is a One-Way Diff?
A One-Way Diff is a differential designed for the front of your Mini-Z AWD. When the throttle is applied, it acts as a posi-track differential; meaning that both of the front wheels will always turn at the same speed when throttle is applied. The difference between One-Way and normal posi-track is that the One-Way will disengage when not being throttled. This allows the wheels to free spin at whatever rate they are traveling across the ground. This is an advantage because your wheels will grip into turns better. Also, when you throttle back up after you leave the turn, the one-way diff will re-engage, making the car track in a straight line better.

I replaced the board on my MA-010 and now when I attempt to turn, the wheels will go from far right to far left, but will not center. What’s wrong?
The steering servo motor on the Mini-Z AWD is wired backwards. Simply swap the red and black wires coming from the servo motor.

Mini-Z Monster Questions


Are the Jeep and Hummer Bodies compatible with the Mad Force chassis?
Yes, the trucks all use the same chassis and the bodies snap right on with no modifications whatsoever.